RACI Chart for BAs

RACI chart for BAs is a responsibility assignment matrix that outlines who is Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, and Informed for key tasks or deliverables in a project or process. Here’s a sample RACI chart for Business Analysts (BAs) involved in a typical systems development project:
📊 Sample RACI Chart – Business Analyst Role
Task / Deliverable | Business Analyst | Project Manager | Developer | QA Tester | Product Owner | Stakeholders |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gather Business Requirements | R | A | C | I | C | C |
Document Functional Requirements | R | A | C | I | C | I |
Facilitate Requirements Workshops | R | A | I | I | C | C |
Create Use Cases / User Stories | R | A | C | I | C | I |
Validate Requirements with Stakeholders | R | I | I | I | C | A |
Support Solution Design | C | I | A | I | C | I |
Perform Requirements Traceability | R | I | I | I | C | I |
Assist in UAT Planning & Execution | C | I | I | A | C | R |
Change Request Impact Analysis | R | A | C | I | C | I |
Continuous Communication and Status Updates | R | A | I | I | C | I |
RACI Definitions:
- R = Responsible: The person who does the work to complete the task.
- A = Accountable: The person who is ultimately answerable for the correct and thorough completion of the deliverable.
- C = Consulted: People whose opinions are sought, typically subject-matter experts.
- I = Informed: People who are kept up-to-date on progress, often only on completion.
🔁 RACI Variants (with Added Characters)
1. RACI (Traditional)
- R = Responsible 👷♂️
- A = Accountable 👨💼
- C = Consulted 💬
- I = Informed 📢
2. RASCI (adds Support)
- R = Responsible 👷♂️
- A = Accountable 👨💼
- S = Support 🤝 (helps R complete the task)
- C = Consulted 💬
- I = Informed 📢
3. RACI-VS (adds Verification & Sign-off)
- R = Responsible 👷♂️
- A = Accountable 👨💼
- C = Consulted 💬
- I = Informed 📢
- V = Verifies 🧐 (checks whether deliverables meet criteria)
- S = Signs Off ✍️ (gives formal approval)
4. DACI (Decision-Making Variant)
- D = Driver 🚗 (leads and drives work)
- A = Approver ✅ (makes final decision)
- C = Contributor 🧠 (provides input)
- I = Informed 📢
5. CAIRO (Adds Out of the Loop)
- C = Consulted 💬
- A = Accountable 👨💼
- I = Informed 📢
- R = Responsible 👷♂️
- O = Out of the Loop 🚫 (explicitly not involved)
🔶 Using Shapes to Represent RACI Roles (For diagrams or dashboards)
You can use shapes or emojis for visual clarity:
Role | Symbol | Shape |
---|---|---|
Responsible | 👷♂️ | ● Solid Circle |
Accountable | 👨💼 | ◆ Diamond |
Consulted | 💬 | ▲ Triangle |
Informed | 📢 | ■ Square |
Support | 🤝 | ◯ Hollow Circle |
Verifies | 🧐 | ✔ Check |
Signs Off | ✍️ | ✦ Star |
Out of Loop | 🚫 | ✖ Cross |
✅ Example: Expanded RACI Chart with Characters (RASCI)
Task / Role | 👷♂️ R | 👨💼 A | 🤝 S | 💬 C | 📢 I |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Define Requirements | BA | PM | SME | PO | Dev Team |
Create BRD Document | BA | PM | Tech Writer | PO | QA |
Review Requirements | BA | PO | – | SME | PM |
Develop Solution | Dev | Lead Dev | BA | Architect | QA |
Approve Final Requirements | PO | Sponsor | – | PM | Stakeholders |
✅ Key Rules for a RACI Chart
1. Only One “A” per Row (Ideally)
- ✅ Rule: Every task (row) should have exactly one Accountable (A) person.
- 🎯 Why: This ensures clear ownership. If more than one person is accountable, no one really is.
- ⚠️ Exception: Some organizations allow more than one A, but it’s discouraged unless there’s a shared decision-making model.
2. At Least One “R” per Task
- ✅ Rule: Every task should have at least one Responsible (R).
- 🚫 No R? That means no one is doing the work.
3. Keep “C” and “I” Meaningful
- ✅ Consulted (C): Limit to a few roles. These are active contributors, not just casual observers.
- ✅ Informed (I): Include only those who need to know. Too many I’s clutters communication.
4. Avoid Too Many R’s
- ✅ Best practice: Limit to 1–3 Responsible (R) per task to avoid confusion.
- Too many R’s = unclear task execution.
5. Every Role Should Appear at Least Once
- ✅ Every role/person should be engaged in the chart, otherwise consider whether they are truly needed on the project.
6. Use RACI to Clarify, Not Confuse
- Don’t overcomplicate. Keep the chart readable, logical, and agreed upon by the team.
🧮 Quick Summary Table of Rules
Rule Description | Recommended Quantity |
---|---|
Accountable (A) per row | Exactly 1 |
Responsible (R) per row | At least 1 |
Consulted (C) per row | 1–2 preferred |
Informed (I) per row | As needed |
Total roles per task | Keep it minimal |
Other Business Analysis Articles: